By Carmelo Turdo |
CFI Ken Kellogg |
As a self-described farm kid from Ohio, Ken Kellogg experienced the quintessential boyhood discovery of aviation. “My first association with airplanes was a ride at a county fair. Somehow a friend of mine and I got $5 together each and went for a ride. That hooked me.” He later attended Ohio State University in the Army ROTC program. Following graduation, he taught school for a year, then went on to receive a commission in the U.S. Army in 1955. At the time, the U.S. Army was building up an aviation branch at the Fort Sill, Oklahoma Artillery School, where young forward artillery spotter 2Lt. Kellogg served, and was looking for volunteer pilots. He started flight school in January, 1956 and flew actively for 17 of his 30 year military career.
1950’s
era U.S. Army aviation training was generally the reverse of current methods:
initial flight instruction began in fixed-wing aircraft and later conversion to
helicopters was attained as needed by operational demands. Ken Kellogg began flight training at Gary Air
Force Base in San Marcos, Texas in the Piper L-21 Super Cub, and later went on
to fly and give check rides in the DeHavilland Beaver and Otter and the Beechcraft
U-8D/F Seminole. He later went
to helicopter conversion flight school and flew the Hiller H23 Raven, Bell H13 Sioux, Sikorsky
H19 Chickasaw and the Bell UH-1 “Huey” series during 2 tours in Vietnam.
Mr.
Kellogg continued to develop his civilian flying skills after retiring from the
U.S. Army. He worked for
Beechcraft Corporation as a Marketing Representative to federal agencies and
the military until 1997. He came to the
metropolitan St. Louis/southwest Illinois area, joined the local group at
Flying Dutchman Airport and bought or partnered in several planes. Kellogg became friends with local aviation
legend the Late Rainey Bell: “Rainey
was my mentor in that area for years. He
got me involved in the Illinois Pilots Association, and he was one of the
principles in getting Aero Estates going just like I was.” It was just a matter
of time before he became a CFI in the civilian world of flight in 1994. “I became an instructor
thinking my kids or grand kids or someone would want to learn to fly, but they
really didn’t.” But getting students
interested was not too difficult, and Kellogg spent 300-400 hours/year teaching
at the Scott AFB Aero Club for nearly 12 years – some students were getting their
ratings in preparation for the U.S. Air Force undergraduate pilot training
course. The Scott AFB Aero Club closed
in 2012, and from here our story continues to two current flying schools that
can now claim to employ the 2013 St. Louis CFI of the Year.
St. Louis
Flight Training, Jet Aviation FBO at St. Louis Downtown Airport
Since the
demise of the Scott AFB Aero Club, Ken Kellogg has continued to mentor students
in the metro St. Louis area, with one of his students from the Aero Club
completing his check ride with him at St. Louis Flight Training recently. Flight school owner Corey Tomczak is
delighted to have Kellogg on board. “Ken
is vital to flight training for us and the area. He is a very flexible instructor, which is
crucial in diverse flight training. I always welcome his ideas about flight
instruction and flying in general.”
This new
flight school, operating out of the Jet Aviation FBO terminal at St. Louis
Downtown Airport, has achieved strong growth over the last nearly 18 months. Owner Tomczak is justifiably proud: “St.
Louis Flight Training opened in October 2011 and has grown from a one plane, one CFI
operation to 2 aircraft, about 20 students, and 4 contract CFI's. We provide
flexible, affordable flight training and are unofficially partnered with SWIC (Southwestern Illinois College).
We currently have about 5 career students working on an Aviation Degree at SWIC
while using our planes to complete the flight training.”
Bob Therina (L) and Ken Kellogg |
Therina’s
approach to ground school is one of several methods available to new flight students. He attended the one semester SWIC ground school
and then passed the FAA written exam. “They
use the Jeppesen syllabus in a classroom training environment,” he said. “It takes you through everything you will
need to know to start flying. I enjoyed
the course, and thought it was very thorough.
The instructor was very good at presenting a large amount of information
in a short time.” Kellogg echoed those
sentiments: “The best way (to complete ground school) is to go to a formal
school, like SWIC.”
Kellogg guided his new student through the pre-flight inspection of the school’s Cessna 152. “The Cessna 152 is actually my favorite,” he said. “I used to really promote it at Scott because it’s less complex. You have enough to learn as a beginning student, so why complicate it? Once you learn how to fly the airplane, you can always easily transition to a Cessna 172. One thing we can do as instructors to keep costs down is to stay with the 150 and 152 – let’s keep it simple with basic airplanes, and then transition to larger or glass cockpit aircraft.”
Kellogg guided his new student through the pre-flight inspection of the school’s Cessna 152. “The Cessna 152 is actually my favorite,” he said. “I used to really promote it at Scott because it’s less complex. You have enough to learn as a beginning student, so why complicate it? Once you learn how to fly the airplane, you can always easily transition to a Cessna 172. One thing we can do as instructors to keep costs down is to stay with the 150 and 152 – let’s keep it simple with basic airplanes, and then transition to larger or glass cockpit aircraft.”
Following the flight and debriefing, student pilot Therina told The Aero Experience that he decided to continue training with CFI Kellogg. “I thoroughly enjoyed his guidance and teaching. He gauged my ability and adjusted the flight to include more items, like touch-and-gos.” There is little doubt that with a little more training, Bob Therina will be one more student-turned-private pilot, and another Midwest Aviation success story for CFI Ken Kellogg.
Ideal Aviation FBO and Flight School, St. Louis Downtown Airport
Ken Kellogg also regularly gives flight instruction at Ideal Aviation on the west ramp also at St. Louis Downtown Airport. The Aero Experience recently accompanied Kellogg and student pilot/owner of Ideal Aviation, Bill Macon, prior to a training flight in one of Ideal’s Cessna 172 aircraft. Bill Macon was introduced to Ken Kellogg by Mr. Craig O’Mara, another CFI at Ideal Aviation and a Director of the Greater St. Louis Flight Instructors Association. Kellogg joined Ideal Aviation to help a student who was having difficulty passing his check ride. The student, under Ken’s tutelage, went on to become a private pilot.
Macon himself began flight lessons last summer, and decided to stay with Kellogg to complete his training. “There is no substitute for experience. In my own training, I was using any available instructor we had. That caused some redundancy in the training and once Ken got me through the solo, I decided it was time to lock in with one person." Macon later added, "Ken is a steady hand. It took me a while to get the timing down on landing flares, and I think it’s with those finer points where a more experienced instructor is helpful.” Macon points out that he is making steady progress. “I am very close to taking the check ride. There are a few more requirements – more ‘hood’ time, two more cross-countries, and test standards review.” As for ground school training, he prefers self-study, using a combination of materials provided by Kellogg and the Sporty’s DVD course.
Ideal
Aviation has been a full-service FBO on the west ramp of St. Louis Downtown Airport
since 1983, and currently provides fuel, maintenance, flight training, aircraft
rental, and charter services. Bill Macon
acquired the company in 2011, and has since then completely remodeled the
facility. The fleet consists of three
Cessna 172s, 2 regularly used for traffic reporting, and a Symphony 160. There are 8 CFIs and 4 traffic
pilots working part-time, and three full-time A&Ps on staff.
Preparation
for the training flight began in the briefing room down the hall from the Ideal
Aviation lounge. The flight would involve
VOR training to Troy, IL, and practice with instrument flight and unusual
attitude recovery. “Typically a flight
is about an hour,” Kellogg began. “After
that it gets to the point where the student is saturated and can’t learn any
more. One thing I want to emphasize today is
unusual attitudes – those can get non-instrument rated pilots into
trouble. They get into a situation where
they can’t see, and the first thing you know they are either going into a
downward spiral or an upward climb approaching a stall. There’s a certain way to get out of those
situations. Even if you're instrument
rated, if you’re not paying attention, you can think you’re turning (getting
the ‘Leans’) but you’re really not. You
should believe your instruments. You
should also train to recognize a failure of the instruments.”
Macon, in his
typical analytical fashion, took out a marker and went to one of the briefing
room walls. Sure enough, the recent
renovation of the room included dry-erase boards built into the walls. He sketched out three concentric circles, and
began: “I always look at three circles
of familiarity. There’s the core of
things that are second nature. The next
ring contains things in a gray area where there is need for some retraining,
and there is the next level of items we have not done yet. At some point all three rings become core,
and more rings are added later.” This is
also known as the building block method used in flight training. He added that he was progressing to the edge
of the second circle with this flight and heading for the next level prior to
making his check ride this summer.
The pre-flight
inspection of the aircraft was completed inside the hangar, a welcome convenience on
a chilly March morning. Bill Macon has
enough experience to complete the pre-flight inspection and flight planning
process with dispatch, and he and Kellogg proceeded out for the engine run-up
and takeoff from St. Louis Downtown Airport.
Upon returning to the airport, Macon performed several touch-and-go’s
prior to returning the Cessna 172 to the Ideal Aviation ramp. Macon reported that the flight objectives
were completed successfully, and that under Ken Kellogg’s continued training,
he will work to complete training for his Private Pilot Certificate in the
coming months.
And so our "Tale of Two Students" illustrates the impact that St. Louis CFI of the Year Ken Kellogg has had on the development of U.S. Army aviation and on the lives of fledgling student pilots over the last several decades. The greater St. Louis area is fortunate to have a CFI the caliber of Ken Kellogg chosen as the Greater St. Louis Flight Instructors Association CFI of the Year.
(Special thanks to Ken Kellogg, St. Louis Flight Training and Ideal Aviation for generously giving their time to The Aero Experience in preparation of this article).
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